D-9 Ground Ladders

Maintenance Manual

Date Revised: 08/18/2025

Last Modified: 09/05/2025 06:37

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Ladder Types

Ground Ladder Loading

The total weight on the ground ladder, including persons, their equipment, and any other weight, such as a charged fire hose, shall not exceed the duty rating load given in the table below:

MAXIMUM LOAD

Ladder Type Maximum Weight Load
Folding Ladders 350 lbs.
Single and Roof Ladders 750 lbs.
All Extension Ladders 750 lbs.
Combination Ladders (Dinky) 750 lbs.

The design criterion assumes the weight of a firefighter with protective clothing, SCBA, and equipment to be 250 lbs. Ladders rated for 350 lbs. or less are designed for one person. Ladders rated for 750 lbs. are designed for a maximum of three persons on the ladder at any time. On a three-person ladder, no more than two persons should be grouped together, such as a rescuer and a victim.


General Maintenance

Ladders should be cleaned with soap and water, taking care to flush the inside of the dawgs and pawl assemblies to remove debris, road salt, etc. Use caution near the labels so as to not remove the outer label coating. On extension ladders, paraffin wax or candle wax can be applied to the friction (slide) areas to lubricate the contact areas. This shall be done on every tool day.


Visual Inspection

After every use and on tool day, a visual inspection should be performed. Ground ladders must pass the inspections and tests listed in this section, for use. If the equipment fails to meet any of the inspections or tests, the condition must be corrected before using the equipment. Any deficit in the function of any component of the ground ladders will necessitate that ladder's removal from service and your Battalion Chief shall be notified. Take the faulty ladder to the Fire Maintenance Bureau with repair form 300-15 filled out. This can be accessed through the station dashboards, within the TFRD website, under the Maintenance Bureau.

A visual inspection shall include, but not be limited to, the following:

Any signs of damage or defect during a visual inspection shall be cause to remove the ground ladder from service. Scratches and minor dents shall not be cause to remove a ladder from service if there are no problems as listed above.


Required Service Testing

All ground ladders should be service tested by the Fire Maintenance Bureau any time the following conditions exist:

If service testing is required, the Officer on duty should notify his Battalion Chief and the Fire Maintenance Bureau.



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